I am trying to get my book published the traditional way—meaning, I want a big company like Penguin Random House to print up a bunch of copies and distribute them to bookstores around the country. To do this, I need to find a literary agent.
Why do I need an agent? Some publishing houses will ONLY deal with you if you have an agent; I assume they dislike negotiating and hammering out business arrangements with nitwit writers who have zero business experience. Makes sense. And even if a publisher would work with me, I have no idea how to negotiate a contract. I could try, I suppose, the same way I could try to rewire the circuit box in our basement without the proper training; inevitably, I would get zapped. Also, agents do a lot of ‘footwork,’ which frees their clients up to keep writing. It is a good arrangement.
So, how do you get an agent?
When I went through this process ten years ago, there was a pretty standard process: you bought a book called The Writer’s Market (or got a subscription to their brand-new website!) and pored through it (it looked like a phone book full of agent listings, updated annually) for the names of agents who represented books in your genre., every single one of whom came from New York. Then you tried to research your selected agents online, usually found next to nothing, and finally wrote a Query Letter, begging them (in the most professional manner possible) to read your manuscript. There was really no way to know if the people you were writing to were good at their job, or were honest, or would be a good fit for your project, or were even still alive… They were just random names in a book, and you sent your little letters out in the mail, and then waited by the window for the postman to bring you good news…
6 to 8 weeks later, you might get a little postcard in the mail that said ‘No Thanks.’ Or you might not. Such was life.
I had a little luck: one junior agent read my manuscript, but passed on it. And that was that.
Fast forward ten years…
Everything is online, now. All the agencies have slick websites. All the agents are on Twitter. You can see up-to-date ‘wish lists’ they keep for the types of books they want to read, as well as pictures of their pets and, more often than not, their political affiliations, often expressed with no shortage of profanity. No more Snail Mail—now, you email everybody directly, or upload your Query Letter into a sterilized Submission Form. Some of them ask you to just copy and paste bits of your book into the email, which invariably rejiggers the formatting around and looks a mess, but nobody seems to mind.
From an author’s standpoint, the whole system is a lot better! (No more Writer’s Market!) You can see picture of who you’re querying; always nice to put a face to a name. You can read their blogs, their tweets, their online profiles, see all the books they have successfully represented, and get a much better sense for who they are as a person, then tailor your submissions accordingly. Response times seem to be quicker, too. From what I have seen so fay—and I have only just dipped my toes in the water—there is sometimes a fair amount of interaction between agents and would-be authors in the form of ‘virtual conferences’ where a bunch of authors can ‘pitch’ their story in a ‘tweet,’ and then the agents ‘likes’ your ‘tweet,’ and then… I’m not sure. I’m sure there is a point to it, somehow. All in all, though, just a lot more avenues to pursue and and resources to pull from as you try to sell yourself and your book.
Next time, I will post some updates on what I have actually done in terms of contacting a few agents, and some of the more specific issues I have run into.